Thursday, May 30, 2019
Criticism of Religious Hypocrites in Molieres Tartuffe Essay -- Tartu
Criticism of Religious Hypocrites in Tartuffe Moliere rocked the 17th century French world with his japery Tartuffe in 1664. Although, religious factions kept the gaming banned from theatres from 1664-1669, Tartuffe emerged from the controversy as one of the all-time great comedies. Tartuffe is a convincing religious hypocrite. He is a parasite who is sucking Orgon, the rich swear father, for all he is worth. Orgon does not realize that Tartuffe is a phony, and caters to his every whim. For instance, he reneges on his promise to let his female child Mariane, marry Valere. Instead he demands that she link up Tartuffe, whom she despises. He also banishes his own son, Damis, from his house for speaking out against Tartuffe and all of his sons inheritance is promised to Tartuffe. Tartuffe is nothing more than a traveling confidence man who veils his neat wickedness with a mask of piety. Orgon and his m separate Madame Pernelle are completely taken in by this charade. On the oth er hand, Cleante, Elmire, and Dorine see Tartuffe for the fake that he real is. Cleante is Orgons wise brother who speaks elegantly about Tartuffes hypocrisy. Through Cleante, Moliere most plainly reveals his theme. Spare me your warnings, Brother I confirm no fear Of speaking out, for you and nirvana to hear, Against affected zeal and pious knavery. Theres true and false in piety, as in bravery, And just as those whose braveness shines the most In battle, are to the lowest degree inclined to boast, So those whose hearts are truly pure and lowly Dont make a flashy figure of being holy (Meyer 1466). In speeches such as these, Moliere wanted to get across the fact that it was false piety he was condemni... ...rtuffe historically it becomes clear the fearlessness it took for Moliere to perform this play, intentional that he would be ostracized by the church for the rest of his life. At Molieres death, Bishop Bossuet said, God is showing his anger against Moliere (Bi shop X). However, by using the historical viewpoint, we hobo see that Moliere actually died a hero, knowing that he had always fought for what he believed. Works Cited Bishop, Morris. Eight Plays By Moliere. in the raw York The Modern Library, 1957. Fernandez, Ramon. Moliere The Man Seen Through the Plays. New York Hill and Wang, 1958. Gassner, John. Comedies of Moliere. New York The Book partnership of America, 1946. Meyer, Michael. The Bedford Introduction to Literature. Boston Bedford Books of St. Martins Press, 1989. Walker, Hallam. Moliere. Boston Twayne Publishers, 1990. Criticism of Religious Hypocrites in Molieres Tartuffe Essay -- TartuCriticism of Religious Hypocrites in Tartuffe Moliere rocked the 17th century French world with his comedy Tartuffe in 1664. Although, religious factions kept the play banned from theatres from 1664-1669, Tartuffe emerged from the controversy as one of the all-time great comedies. Tartuffe is a convincing religio us hypocrite. He is a parasite who is sucking Orgon, the rich trusting father, for all he is worth. Orgon does not realize that Tartuffe is a phony, and caters to his every whim. For instance, he reneges on his promise to let his daughter Mariane, marry Valere. Instead he demands that she wed Tartuffe, whom she despises. He also banishes his own son, Damis, from his house for speaking out against Tartuffe and all of his sons inheritance is promised to Tartuffe. Tartuffe is nothing more than a traveling confidence man who veils his true wickedness with a mask of piety. Orgon and his mother Madame Pernelle are completely taken in by this charade. On the other hand, Cleante, Elmire, and Dorine see Tartuffe for the fake that he really is. Cleante is Orgons wise brother who speaks elegantly about Tartuffes hypocrisy. Through Cleante, Moliere most plainly reveals his theme. Spare me your warnings, Brother I have no fear Of speaking out, for you and Heaven to hear, Against affected z eal and pious knavery. Theres true and false in piety, as in bravery, And just as those whose courage shines the most In battle, are least inclined to boast, So those whose hearts are truly pure and lowly Dont make a flashy show of being holy (Meyer 1466). In speeches such as these, Moliere wanted to get across the fact that it was false piety he was condemni... ...rtuffe historically it becomes clear the courage it took for Moliere to perform this play, knowing that he would be ostracized by the church for the rest of his life. At Molieres death, Bishop Bossuet said, God is showing his anger against Moliere (Bishop X). However, by using the historical viewpoint, we can see that Moliere actually died a hero, knowing that he had always fought for what he believed. Works Cited Bishop, Morris. Eight Plays By Moliere. New York The Modern Library, 1957. Fernandez, Ramon. Moliere The Man Seen Through the Plays. New York Hill and Wang, 1958. Gassner, John. Comedies of Moliere . New York The Book League of America, 1946. Meyer, Michael. The Bedford Introduction to Literature. Boston Bedford Books of St. Martins Press, 1989. Walker, Hallam. Moliere. Boston Twayne Publishers, 1990.
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